当代中国社会转型时期文化冲突理由

当代中国社会转型备受世界瞩目。经济全球化是促成这一重大转变的根本动因,由计划经济走向市场经济、由封闭型社会走向开放型社会,使得当代中国机遇与挑战并存。这是一个时空压缩状态的特定社会转型,社会转型由此构成各种冲突的背景。与之相应,文化发展中的诸种冲突史无前例地凸现出来,表征着人们价值与理想的深刻危机。为此,消解当代人的存活焦虑,摆脱文化发展的困境,有必要以马克思主义辩证法审视当下文化发展状况,秉持一份冷峻、清醒的不足意识。本文从追溯文化冲突的根源入手,首先阐释了文化及文化冲突的内涵,浅析浅析了造成文化冲突的理由。在此基础上密切融合中国当怎么发表展实践分类例列了文化冲突:传统文化与现代文化的冲突、精英文化与大众文化的冲突、外来文化与本土文化的冲突、一硕士论文网文化与多硕士论文网文化的冲突。上述文化冲突从不同方面昭示出社会冲突的多样性及其实质,在某种视域中,文化冲突所隐含的是人们的利益冲突、价值冲突、信仰冲突。旧有文化的同一性基础遭遇当下文化多硕士论文网化的无情解构,而新的文化样式处于一种漂浮无根状态,逼迫着人们进入一个无所皈依的无厘头时代中。文化冲突地呈现负性效应。如何理性地关照当代中国社会转型中的文化冲突成为马克思主义哲学不能回避而必须回答的不足。对待社会转型背景下的文化冲突不足持存何种态度是消解冲突本身的关键所在。倘若冲突难以避开,那么对待冲突的最佳对策就是将合作揉进冲突,进而把捉新的文化发展契机,创新文化。构建和谐文化是摆脱文化发展困境的旨归。

【Abstract】wWw.shuoshilunwen.com Contemporary Chinese social tranormation has over the world. Economic globalization is contributing to this great tranormation of fundamental motive, from planned economy to market economy, by closing society to opening society, make contemporary Chinese opportunities and challenges. This is a time compression state of the particular social tranormation, the social tranormation which constitute the conflicts background. Correspondingly, cultural development in the conflict unprecedented salience, characterization people value and ideal deep crisis. Therefore, dispelling the human survival anxiety, get rid of cultural development, it is necessary to the plight of marxist dialectics examines contemporary culture development condition, grasps a cold and sober problem consciousness.This paper traces the cultural conflict germ proceed with, first explains the connotation of culture and the cultural conflicts caused by cultural conflicts, and the segregation of reason. On the basis of Chinese contemporary development practice fusing classification cases listed culture conflict: traditional culture and modern culture conflict, elite culture and popular culture conflict, the foreign culture with the native culture conflict, unitary culture and multicultural conflict. The cultural conflicts from the different aspect reveals the social conflicts of diversity and essence, in some perspective, the implied cultural conflict is people conflicts of interest and value conflicts, belief conflict. The old culture of identity of contemporary culture diversity based encounter of relentless deconstruction, and the new cultural style in a floating rootless state, forcing all people enter a without conversion wulitou era. Cultural conflicts more has negative effect. How to rationally care contemporary Chinese social tranormation of the cultural conflict as marxist philosophy can’t dodge and has to be answered.Treat social tranormation under the background of culture conflict would se the attitude is the key liquation conflict itself. If conflict unoidable, then treat conflict the best strategy is to massage in conflict, and cooperative development opportunities, new cultural drives innovative culture. Harmonious culture is get rid of cultural development dilemma purpose.

【关键词】 文化;文化冲突;文化危机;文化创新;和谐文化;
【Key words】 Culture;Cultural conflicts;Cultural crisis;Cultural innovation;Harmonious culture;

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