中国新医改反思

【Abstract】wWw.shuoshilunwen.com Now the new China was founded early in China, whether economic construction or social outlook of which an earth-shaking changes he of taken place, which also include the reform healthy system, which caused changes. With the country’s prosperity and social progress, people’s livelihood is more and more attentive by our government and society, the health care industry as a livelihood project is one of the important contents, it is not only related to people’s lives and health, is also the basis for national development and social stability.To speed up the new round of health system reform, Completely solve the common people "see a doctor of your" problems, which Becomes the top priority of building a sociali harmonious society of sociali. This health system based on Chinese medical history of the background, the main analysis of China’s new medical reform the existing government responsibility, public welfare medical institutions, and equity issues, which reflect China’s new development direction of medical reform. Firstly, China’s new health care reform is carried out on the historical background of a simple review, summing up China’s reform of health system context. The author of its history of medical reform in three major phases analyses: The first phase of early establishment of New China to reform and opening up (1949-1978 years). In the planned economy, medical and health services during this period had made remarkable achievements, there are many commendable experiences, but a lot of problems. Induction up the total, mainly manifested in the health care under our government-led business, so basically all the people enjoy the relative erage medical and healthy services, and medical and healthy services the development of the health-care system and the level of the medical protection exists still, health care resources waste of medical and health services such as the development was the main problems; The second stage of reform and opening up to new medical reform in China before (1979-2009 years). In a market-oriented economy, the Chinese medical and healthy services gradually became a commercial, market-oriented track. The poling of China’s health system during this period which has undergone a "pre-rally multi-financing-market-oriented reforms-Ideas shape the" four processes. Although this period of medical and healthy service system, the level of medical care protection and medical resource allocation, the progress made, but the problems of the exposure are more serious, People "see a doctor in your" question has become the focus of attention of the community, Serious challenges to national health security, medical and health inequity is increasingly prominent, generally speaking, health-care reform is unsuccesul; The third stage, China’s new medical reform to date (2009-present). For the second phase of China’s health system reform, the unsuccesul conclusion of the community are concerned about China’s new round of health system reform, progress and their comments, the author sums up the medical reform by the new features with the new. Although the new medical reform framework for building is a relatively perfect system, to a certain extent, ease the first two stages of the serious problem, but regardless of any system, policies are flawed and inadequate, the next is that the author approaches the key problem the new Chinese medical.China’s new medical reform there are many problems, I will focus on our government responsibility, health-care institutions and focuse on equity issues, From different dimensions to analyse the substance of the problem, In order to explore new medical reform model of the future development of China’s, Finally, the future of China’s new five-point health-care reforms are put forward constructive suggestions. First, we persist in integrating the principle of the medicine ethics with medical reforms throughout, to establish the cornerstone of new medical reforms in china. Second, we persist in the correct value orientation, embody the direction of new medicine reforms in china. Third, we persist in the rational principle to deal with the relations of the public products and public services. Fourth, we persist in speeding up the public welfare construction, including the basic medical safeguard and service. Advocating the free medical service, to achieve that all Chinese will enjoy the basic medical service. Fifth, we persist in constructing the pattern of new medical reform of china by the optimized principle,to safeguard the substantive break through to obtain, we must he a path with the new medical reform of Chinese characteristic sociali’s road.