中国特色社会主义法治建设和私权保护

21世纪中国法治的发展,取决于中国私权的整体进步与发展。私权进则法治兴,私权滞则法治衰。本文以中国特色社会主义为前提,围绕法治建设与私权保护的关系展开浅析浅析论证。第一部分浅析浅析论证了私权保护是我国法治建设的重点。文章从基本概念的界定入手,浅析浅析了法治和私权的内涵与外延。从历史维度剖析了以“私权保护”为基本线索的西策略治历程。一方面肯定了以私权为核心的西策略治在客观上推动了资本主义商品经济的高速发展,创造了举世瞩目的现代政治文明与经济文明;另一方面,指出了以资本主义私有制为基础的西策略治在私权实现方面的虚检测性,明确了只有社会主义制度与法治结合,才能真正实现大多数人的权利。第二部分对我国私权的变迁进行了历史梳理,并对我国当前的私权近况进行了深入浅析浅析。第三部分关于如何围绕“中国特色社会主义”实现我国的法治目标与私权保护,笔者提出了几点倡议。中国特色社会主义法治建设与私权保护必须以中国特色社会主义理论为指导,保持正确的政治方向。人的权利反映着人在社会中的地位,最终决定于社会的经济结构,要解决人的权利不足,必须解决社会制度不足。只有在中国特色社会主义政治制度的框架下,中国特色社会主义法治才能得以长足发展,广人民群众的个体权利才能得到真正实现。

【Abstract】wWw.shuoshilunwen.com China’s rule of law in the 21st century will depend on China’s overall progress and development of private rights. The rule of law will advance with the progress of private rights and decline with the delay of private rights. Human rights reflect the social status and were finally decided by the economic structure of society. In this paper, the premise of sociali with Chinese characteristics around the rule of law and protection of private rights to analyze the relationship between the argument.This paper was in the background of market economy and democracy, and focused on the relationship between protection of the private rights and development of law rule. In the first part of this thesis, it’s analyzed and appraised that the protection of private rights is the focus of our rule of law. Firstly, starting from the definition of basic concepts, the meaning of the rule of law and private rights were discussed; Secondly, from a historical view, the development of Western law were analyzed with the basic clue of protecting private rights, obtaining the mutual logic relation between private rights and the rule of law; thirdly, through our analysis of all the flaws in government-leading law rule, and rationally learning from the Western rule of law and private rights theory, it’s pointed out that, there exists bitter conflict between public rights and private rights in the transition period of china towards the modernization of the rule of law, and improving the protection of private rights is of urgent practical significance. The second part, the historical evolution of China’s private rights protection and current situation is analyzed. Meanwhile, changes to protect private rights were examined. It’s demonstrated that private rights and private law system had made great progress Since China’s reform and opening, while protections of private rights weren’t enough and there exists bitter conflict between public rights and private rights. It’s pointed out that civil law system that private rights are first when facing the unlawful interference of public rights. The third part, on how to focus on "sociali with Chinese characteristics," the rule of law to achieve our goals and protection of private rights, the author puts forward some suggestions.Building sociali with Chinese characteristics and the protection of private rights law must be guided by the theory of sociali with Chinese characteristics, maintain a correct political orientation. Human rights reflect the social status and were finally decided by the economic structure of society. Therefore, to resolve human rights issues, it needs to address the problem of social system. Only under the framework of the socialist political system with Chinese characteristics, the rule of law with Chinese characteristics can be substantial built and development of the masses of individual rights can be truly realized.

【关键词】 法治;私权保护;理性认识;
【Key words】 Rule of Law;Private Rights;Rational Understanding;

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