社区经济生活和基层发展

本文以社区经济生活为基础,从社区民众的经济利益、经济关系、经济组织、经济分配这一经济系统的各个方面,来探索社区经济生活与基层发展的关联。这四大经济要素的发展,在理论上、在实践中都自觉不自觉的推动着我国的基层向着纵深方向发展。自从私有产权的确立,人们的经济利益意识觉醒之后,人们的自主意识开始日益增强,自觉维护自我利益的权利意识逐步发展,进而产生对法律、制度的要求。我国自家庭联产承包责任制革新后,农村社区的水平随着社区经济利益的发展变化而逐渐得以提升。经济利益的产生和发展,促使社区的民众产生不同的经济关系:经济利益矛盾和经济利益共同。在寻求利益矛盾的解决、利益共同的发展过程中,基层机制的建立和健全成了基层民众的一种自觉需求,为他们提供了一个进行利益融合、利益博弈、利益妥协、利益发展的一个平台,使得社区民众能在基层制度框架下解决基层利益矛盾不足,更好的维护和发展他们自身的利益。在处理以上经济关系过程中,社区个体会逐步认识到发展社区经济组织能够更好的凝聚社区共同利益的力量,增强与其他组织的博弈力量,更好的维护和实现自己的经济利益。而社会也逐步认识到相较于众多个体之间的生产和交易,有组织的生产和交易成本要小,也更有利于社会各群体之间的公平竞争。社区民众在经济组织的内外部活动中能够逐步学会规则、养成习惯。个体和组织在市场经济的活动中,因为自身经济利益的差异、经济关系的不同,组织力量的悬殊,会产生不同的经济利益分配格局,但不管是公平还是不公平的经济利益分配,都在促使社区民众认识到只有加强基层政治建设,才能更好地维护社会的公平、正义,保持社会的持续发展。当下,基层的发展仍然面临着各种不同的困境,这些困境的解除,有待于我们在社区的经济生活中,从经济利益、经济关系、经济组织、经济分配四个方面努力地去培育社区发育的土壤,促使我国基层建设迈上一个新的台阶。

【Abstract】wWw.shuoshilunwen.com This paper which bases on the economic life of the community, explores the relationship between the economic life of the community and the development of grassroots democracy according on various aspects in the economic system:economic interests of the people from the community, economic relations of the people from the community, economic organizations of the people from the community and economic distribution of the people from the community. The development of the four economic factors are consciously or unconsciously promoting grassroots democracy in our country towards the depth direction in theorywhile in practice.People’s self-awareness has been grown since the establishment of private property rights and awake of people’s consciousness of economic interests. The development of the awareness on consciously safeguarding the self interests rights thereby required of the relative laws and institutions. The level of democracy in rural communities has improved gradually with the development and change of the economic interests of the community since the reform on household contract responsibility system in China. The establishment and development of the economic interests make different people in the community various economic relations. Conflicts of interest in the search for the solution of the common interests of the development process, the establihment of grass-roots democratic institutions and sound into a conscious grassroots needs and provide them with a fusion of interests, interests of the game, the interests of compromise, the interests of the development of a platform, making the community people at the grassroots level within the framework of a democratic system to resolve basic conflicts of interest problems, improved maintenance and development of their own interests. Economic relations in dealing with the above process, the community will gradually recognize the individual community economic development organizations to better unite the power of the common interests of the community, and enhance the game forces with other organizations, to better protect and realize their own economic interests. The community has also come to understand compared to many production and trade between individuals, organized the production and transaction costs are all, but also more conducive to social competition between the two groups. Community residents in the economic activities inside and outside the organization to gradually learn the rules of democracy, to develop the habits of democracy. Individual and organizational activities in a market economy, because the difference between their own economic interests and economic relations between the different organizational strength of the poor, will he a different distribution pattern of economic benefits, but whether it is fair or unfair distribution of economic benefits areto promote public awareness in the community to only strengthen grassroots democracy in order to better safeguard social fairness and justice, maintain social sustainable development.Nowadays, the development of grassroots democracy still faces various difficulties. The resolution of these difficulties focus on fostering the soil of the community democratic development basic on the four aspects (economic benefits, economic relations, economic organizations and economic allocation) in the economic life of the community. Only in this way, grassroots democracy in China can upstair a new level.

【关键词】 经济利益;经济关系;经济组织;经济分配;基层;
【Key words】 economic interests;economic relations;economic organization;economic distribution;grassroots democracy;

相关论文

社区经济生活和基层发展

本文以社区经济生活为基础,从社区民众的经济利益、经济关系、经济组织、经济分配这一经济系统的各个方面,来探索社区经济生活与基层发展的关。
浏览量:32723 点赞量:8066

社区文化生活和基层发展

一般而言,主要被理解为一种国家的政治制度安排或政府与民众之间的政治关系,因此制度建设必定成为建设的核心内容。但对于政治的全面实现来说。
浏览量:13858 点赞量:4219

社区文化生活和基层发展

一般而言,主要被理解为一种国家的政治制度安排或政府与民众之间的政治关系,因此制度建设必定成为建设的核心内容。但对于政治的全面实现来说。
浏览量:12628 点赞量:3969

社区经济生活和基层发展

本文以社区经济生活为基础,从社区民众的经济利益、经济关系、经济组织、经济分配这一经济系统的各个方面,来探索社区经济生活与基层发展的关。
浏览量:19562 点赞量:5391

社区文化生活和基层发展

一般而言,主要被理解为一种国家的政治制度安排或政府与民众之间的政治关系,因此制度建设必定成为建设的核心内容。但对于政治的全面实现来说。
浏览量:17325 点赞量:4930

教学高中“经济生活”主观题常用知识要点

高中新课标《思想政治》(必修Ⅰ)“经济生活”主观题涉及要点面宽、角度多,难度相对较大。根据笔者的教学实践,结合新课标近年高考试题,。
浏览量:10901 点赞量:4528