VAR约束下我国保险公司投资风险管理

自20世纪70年代以来,随着金融创新工具的不断推出,保险业竞争的日趋激烈,承保利润不断下降甚至亏损,迫使保险监管机构与保险公司不断适应新的市场环境,全方位地加强保险投资业务。近年来,我国保险投资的投资规模和投资品种相应得到了迅速发展,而保险资金的投资渠道的拓宽也为保险公司跻身于资本市场起到了有力推动作用,资本市场日益成为保险业重要利润的来源之一。然而,保险投资犹如一把双刃剑,给我国保险业带来给众多收益的同时也引发了诸多风险。因此,保险投资的风险管理研究对我国保险业的稳定、健康发展具有重要的意义。文章首先对保险投资的重要理论做了综合阐述,介绍了保险投资的涵义、保险投资的资金来源及特点、保险投资的近况,指出我国保险公司所面临的投资风险,并且浅析浅析了风险产生的理由。其次,着重介绍了保险公司投资风险管理的近况,并选取了投资风险管理的三个先进理论做了详细说明,而后得出结论:在投资组合管理理论中加入VAR的约束,能够更好的为我国保险投资风险管理提供怎么写作,继而构建出适合保险公司投资特点的投资组合模型,并给出了求解策略。最后,本文对中国人寿保险公司投资组合进行了实证浅析浅析,给出了在不同VAR水平下的最优投资组合的有效范围。这个有效范围可以使保险公司根据不同的风险收益偏好来确定合适的VAR值及相应的收益水平。如果期望高收益高风险,保险公司可以选取较高的VAR值;如果投资者是风险厌恶型的,则可以选取较低的VAR值,从而达到风险管理的目的。

【Abstract】wWw.shuoshilunwen.com Since the 1970s,with the outcoming of financial instruments, Insurance competition is fierce. Insurance profits is always fall. The insurance regulatory agencies and the insurance company will continue to meet the new market circumstances, comprehensively to strengthen the investment. In recent years, china insurance investment scale and investment breed he the rapid development.To expand the channels of the insurance investment has played a forceful role for the insurance company ranked among the capital market, the capital market is becoming an increasingly important source of profits to the insurance industry.However, insurance investment is a double-edged sword, it gives china’s insurance industry many benefits,meanwhile brings many risk. Therefore, the investment risk management study is very meaningful for stable and healthy development of our Insurance industry.Firstly,this article comprehensively introduces important theory of insurance investment,inciding the meaning of the insurance investment.the source of fund and feature, present situation and points out risk of our insurance company,and analyze the reason of risk. Secondly, this article introduces the present situation of insurance investment risk management, and has chosen three advanced the investment risk management theory. The article concluded that combining combination investment management theory and VAR can service china’s insurance investment risk management all the better, and then builds up the model adapted to our insurance investment and give a solution. Finally, this article studies China life, shows the range of investment in the very level. The range can let the insurance company t to determine the appropriate value and the corresponding VAR. To achieve the objective of risk management,if you expect to profit for the insurance company,you can select higher VAR value;If investors hate the risk, you can select a low VAR.

【关键词】 保险投资;风险管理;VAR;
【Key words】 insurance investment;management of risk;VAR;

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