吉化棚户区改造工程中项目管理

我们选择吉化棚户区改造工程作为案例来研究棚户区改造过程中的项目管理不足。吉化棚户区改造项目是由中国石油投资,吉林石化承建,吉化房地产管理中心建设的惠民工程。本文从项目管理的基本原理和策略入手,根据项目进度、投资和质量影响硕士论文网素的具体浅析浅析,对该项目进行全面管理。本文第一部分主要考虑进度制约方面,总结归纳了影响进度的因素,以及通过动态制约原理,系统原理,分工协作原理,信息反馈原理的浅析浅析,采取表格法、网络图法,S曲线比较法等策略进行该项目的进度制约与管理。在投资制约方面,总结归纳了由方案策划及规划设计、资源耗用的数量和、项目工期、项目范围和项目质量的影响因素,通过确定投资制约目标、进行投资目标的分解、编制投资计划、对比比较浅析浅析计划值和实际值、浅析浅析偏差,预测投资总额和投资计划调整等投资制约程序,采用目标成本法、预算定额法和挣值法进行制约。在质量制约方面,总结归纳了由于人为、材料、机械设备、施工工艺及方案干扰、环境干扰、资金和其他干扰因素的影响,通过主动制约、被动制约原理浅析浅析,实施质量制约的统计策略(排列图、因果浅析浅析图、分层法和调查表法)进行制约。本文第二部分,重点在于如何协调制约进度、投资和质量制约。项目管理实施的过程中,加强对进度制约、投资制约和质量制约的严格要求,并促使三大制约协调制约管理,采取组织措施、合同措施、经济措施和技术措施进行协调制约管理。本文的第三部分,通过浅析浅析三大制约目标之间的内在联系以及地位,运用权衡浅析浅析的策略对三大目标进行动态制约,对工程项目进行纵向、横向浅析浅析,归纳了三大目标之间协调制约的重要性。

【Abstract】wWw.shuoshilunwen.com In recent years, as China’s economic development, the acceleration of urbanization process, a large number of rural population to urban real estate market supply and demand very well, house prices rising recently. Real estate development is involved in planning a building, structure, drainage, HVAC, strong or weak power, economy, finance, marketing, gardening, and management of multi-disciplinary engineering, to make the real estate project development success, to obtain the expected return, need to professional and technical personnel of the above joint participation by the ability to he an integrated high-quality management personnel, the whole process of development projects for effective organization, coordination and control can be achieved to meet consumers on the market requirements of product quality, etc. At the same time to achieve corporate profitability goals. We chose Jilin shantytowns renovation project as a case to study the tranormation of squatter settlements in the process of project management issues. The project is invested by China Petroleum Jilin Petrochemical construction, Kyrgyzstan-based real estate management center of the Huimin project. A total of four quarters of the project: soil north, soil south, Songjiang, iron shanty town in Southern 4 Renovation.The first part of this article - progress, investment and quality control, from basic principles and methods to start, according to the progress, investment and quality of elements, its fundamental principles, and then used in a general way.In the progress control, summed up the factors that affect the progress of three commissioned by a party caused by the change, the change caused by the contractor plans to unexpected changes. As well as through dynamic control theory, systems theory, principles of division of labor, information, feedback principles, level and elasticity theory analysis of the theory take the form method, the bar chart method, network diagrams France S curve and the forward curve of Comparative Law Comparative Law and other methods to conduct a progress control.Investment control, summarized by the program planning and planning and design, resource consumption quantity and price, project duration, project scope and project quality factors affecting investment control by setting goals, investment objectives of the decomposition, the preparation of investment plans the investment of the implementation of the preparation, compared to a comparative analysis of planned and actual values, analysis bias, forecasting and investment plans to adjust the total amount of investment and other investment control process, using target costing, budget quota law and the earned value method to control it.In quality control, summed up as due to human, material, machinery and equipment, construction techniques and solutions interference, environmental interference, funds and other interference factors, through the active control, passive control theory analysis, implementation of statistical quality control methods (straight side diagrams, Pareto, cause and effect analysis diagram, the relevant plans, management plans, hierarchical method and survey method) and the use of diagrams France, KJ method, system diagram method, Matrix method, matrix data analysis, the process of decision-making process Graph and Network Mapping control.The second part of this article, according to optimization theory of knowledge, establishing the most optimal model, taking into account two different situations, the first real estate project management, implementation of effective control of the first action, progress, investment and quality control operations; another kind of situation is that progress, investment and quality control act first, real estate project management, implementation of effective control over their actions. The first situation corresponds to the implementation of strict accordance with the plans to control the mode of operation; the second case did not follow the prior corresponding plan of action taken by the camera model. We call these two kinds of control modes for the strict planning and control mode and non-strict program control mode.Trying to build a three control management based on a quantitative ratio analysis, and proceeds to find the various control elements of the focus of a level of control parameters, the implementation of coordinated control. The model building process, the model assumes that the control of the implementation of the three are mutually independent, not considered progress, investment and quality of the correlation between, which is the limitations of model building.This third part focuses on how to coordinate control of progress, investment and quality control. The course of implementation of project management to enhance the progress of control, investment control and quality control of the stringent requirements and to promote the coordination of control and management control has to take human resource management practices, contract measures, legal measures, technical measures and organizational measures to coordinate control.The three control elements in the course of implementation of project management, progress, investment and quality of interaction, mutual constraints within the close contact, as the three main indicators of project management, progress, investment and quality of the position is not the same quality control is the basis for realization of project management, investment control is the core of project management, schedule control is the main content of project management, project management to achieve the main effective way. Through the preparation of construction project from the design phase, design phase, construction phase and the use of pre-preparation phase of the longitudinal analysis, concrete analysis of the control points in various stages of implementation, as well as project management, implementation process involved in many areas, numerous organizations, many organizations stakeholder analysis of horizontal coordination on how the project management process to achieve coordination and management.Determine the coordination and management should be noted that to enhance the training and strengthening the quality of goals, focus on investment and identify the areas of technology, advanced technology principles, attention to human resources management at the same time, the coordination of the contractual relationship management, took note of incomplete contract for the project schedule, investment and quality; in the organization and coordination from the project management of internal and external organizations to conduct feasibility studies on the relationship; in technical measures levels of coordination and management, and strive to be technically feasible and economically reasonable, advanced technology, convenient operation; in the legal level of coordination and management, strengthen legal construction, improve the laws and regulations to ensure the healthy and sustained development of the real estate industry

【关键词】 棚户区改造;项目管理;进度制约;投资制约;质量制约;
【Key words】 Shantytowns Reconstruction;Project Management;Schedule Control;Investment Control;Quality Control;

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