中国会计准则和国际财务准则比较

随着世界贸易的高速发展和国际资本市场的日趋成熟,会计这一角色在经济全球化的发展进程中起着举足轻重的作用,市场参与者们对其要求也越来越高。中国根据自身的经济发展状况和深切的对外开放需求,自二零零七年以来,已经全面构建了中国的新会计准则体系,这一新的会计准则体系包括原基本准则和修订的十六项具体准则以及新制定的二十二项具体准则。本文拟从以下几个方面来进行新会计准则与国际财务报告准则的比较研究。首先,对论文中要比较的新会计准则和国际财务报告准则体系的发展历程各自做了简单介绍,并具体浅析浅析了会计准则国际比较的意义。其次,对新会计准则与国际财务报告准则进行了系统具体的比较。再次,浅析浅析并总结新会计准则与国际财务准则存在的趋同以及差异。最后,对中国会计准则的发展前景进行了展望。中国会计准则体系构建的目标是:构建起与中国国情相适应同时又充分与国际财务报告准则趋同、涵盖各类企业各项经济业务、能够独立实施的会计准则体系。新会计准则既实现了与国际财务报告准则的趋同,又顺应了中国特色的具体国情,并为国际财务报告准则的改善提供了重要借鉴。新会计准则与国际财务报告准则的比较对我国会计准则质量的提高,完善会计准则的制定体系,实现中国会计准则国际化趋同具有重大的意义。在经济全球化大浪潮的冲击下,我国应该加快经济建设的步伐,积极完善各种法律规章制度,为全面构建合协、可持续性发展的中国特色的会计准则体系而努力,使我国会计准则国际趋同的前景更加光明!论文范文

【Abstract】 With the rapid development of world trade and the increasing maturity of international capital markets, Accounting plays an important role in the development process of economic globalization and be increasingly demanding to the participants of market. Since 2007, China has fully built new accounting standards system, according to the development of economic and the deeply demanding to opening-up in China. This new accounting standards includes the basic guidelines of the original and the 16 specific criteria which he been revised, as well as the newly 22 specific guidelines which he been drew up.This paper carry out the comparative study of China’s New Accounting Standards with IFRS from the following aspects:First, do a brief introduction to the new CAS and IFRS respectively and then analyze the significance to the comparison of China’s New Accounting Standards with IFRS in detail. Secondly, the article makes a systematic and specific comparison between China’s New Accounting Standards and IFRS. Third, the article analyzes and sums up the convergence as well as difference between the New CAS and IFRS. Last, the article makes prospects to the development of China’s Accounting Standards in the future.The goal of the building of CAS system is:to build up with China’s national conditions fully adaptive and with IFRS complete convergence, to cover various economic business to types of enterprises, the accounting standards system which can be implemented independently.The China’s New Accounting Standards not only achieve to the convergence of IFRS, conform to the specific conditions of the characteristics to China, but also provides an important reference for the improvement of IFRS. The comparison between China’s New Accounting Standards and IFRS can improve the quality to the formulation system of CAS, and be of great significance to achieve international convergence of China’s Accounting Standards. Under the impact of the big we of economic globalization, China should accelerate the pace of economic development, improve and perfect a variety of legal rules and regulations, and then make efforts to build a combined Association as well as the sustainable development of accounting standards with Chinese characteristics. So that China’s prospects for international convergence of accounting standards will be even brighter.论文范文

【关键词】 新会计准则;国际财务报告准则;准则比较;国际趋同;
【Key words】 New CAS;IFRS;comparison of accounting standards;international standards convergence;

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