中国会计准则国际协调效果实证

自革新开放以来,特别是20世纪90年代以来,我国进行了一系列旨在加强会计准则国际协调的革新。从形式上来看,我国会计准则与国际会计惯例、国际会计准则的差异已经大大缩小,我国会计准则的国际协调取得了巨大成果。但是,仅仅有形式上的协调是远远不够的,实质上的协调才是最重要的,“一方面它是会计准则协调的必定延伸,是会计准则协调的目的所在;另一方面,它还是我国会计革新追求的目标,最能体现会计革新的成效”。因此,会计信息编报者和使用与评价者都十分关心会计准则国际协调的效果。本文的研究目的就是从会计信息编报者和使用与评价者的角度考察我国会计准则国际协调的效果,浅析浅析我国会计准则国际协调的成效和存在的不足,从而为会计准则的国际协调和会计革新提供经验证据和政策借鉴。本文在借鉴国内外相关研究的基础上,采用实证研究策略从纵向上比较和浅析浅析AB股公司的净利润差异、净资产差异和会计信息价值相关性的变化,以期对我国会计准则国际协调的总体效果做出经验性评价。本文的研究结论如下:随着中国会计准则国际协调进程的推进和准则差异的缩小,AB股公司的净利润差异和净资产差异在总体上具有逐渐缩小的趋势,AB股公司会计信息的价值相关性在总体上逐渐增大,中国会计准则的国际协调在实质上取得了一定效果。论文范文

【Abstract】 Since the reform and opening, especially the 1990s, our country has carried on a series of reform for the purpose of strengthening international harmonization of accounting standards. Looked from the form, the difference between Chinese accounting standards and international accounting standards or international accounting convention has already been reduced greatly, and international harmonization of accounting standards in our country has yielded the huge achievement. However, the formal harmonization is insufficient, and the material harmonization is most important. "On one hand it is the inevitable extendibility and purpose of accounting harmonization; on the other hand, it is the aim of our country accounting reform and can manifest the achievement and effect of accounting reform." Therefore, the provider and the user of accounting information both extremely care about the effect of international harmonization of accounting standards. The research goal of this article, oriented to accounting information provider and user, is to inspect the effect of international harmonization of accounting standards, and analyze the achievement and problems, in order to provide the empirical evidence and policy advice for international harmonization of accounting standards and accounting reform. On the basis of making use of the relative research for reference made by domestic and overseas scholars, this article uses the positive research technique to lengthways compare and analyze the AB-share company’s change of the net profit difference, the net assets difference and the accounting information value relevance, expecting to make overall empirical appraisal to the effect of international harmonization of accounting standards. The conclusion of this article is as follows: with the development of international harmonization of Chinese accounting standards and the reduction of standards difference, the AB-share company’s net profit difference and the net assets difference he the tendency of reducing gradually in the overall, and the accounting information value relevance of AB-share company increases gradually in the overall, and the international harmonization of Chinese accounting standards has obtained the certain effect materially.论文范文

【关键词】 会计准则;国际协调;净利润差异;净资产差异;价值相关性;
【Key words】 Accounting standards;International harmonization;Net profit difference;Net assets difference;Value relevance;

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