黑龙江省农村合作经济组织会计核算理由

“三农”不足的核心是农民不足,而农民不足的核心是农民收入不足。解决农民收入不足,必须从系统论的观点出发,积极引导和培育各种类型的农村专业合作经济组织,提高农民的组织化程度,对于推动农民增收具有重要的现实意义。近年来,黑龙江省农村专业合作经济组织的快速发展已经成为农村经济发展的重要支撑力量。但是与国内外发达地区相比仍有很大差距,如地区发展不均衡、内部管理簿弱、规模化程度和组织化程度低等,因而关于黑龙江省农村专业合作经济组织发展对策的研究受到了各方面的重视。研究发现,关于农村专业合作经济组织发展对策的研究主要侧重于政策、法规等方面,缺乏有说服力的系统化评价、浅析浅析与研究,特别是在会计核算方面的研究还不够深入,致使政策的制定缺乏有效性,造成许多政策的盲目、低效。目前,黑龙江省农村专业合作经济组织在会计核算方面,主要存在以下几个方面的不足:(1)财会基础工作薄弱,档案管理混乱;(2)财务管理制度不健全,管理不规范;(3)财会队伍不稳定,业务素质不高;(4)财务公开流于形式,监督无力。而对于黑龙江省农村专业合作经济组织会计核算不足系统化的浅析浅析研究目前还是个空白。本论文在对黑龙江省农村专业合作经济组织实际调查的基础上,浅析浅析黑龙江省农村专业合作经济组织浅析浅析发展近况,总结以往农村专业合作经济组织发展评价的研究成果,结合入世后的经济环境以及农村专业合作经济组织特性,以黑龙江省农机作业合作社为代表,构建会计核算指标体系。运用理论与案例相结合的浅析浅析策略,对黑龙江省农村专业合作经济组织会计核算存在的不足进行浅析浅析,并借鉴国家统一的会计制度、结合农村专业合作经济组织的特点,设计切实可行的会计核算办法,为加强黑龙江省农村专业合作经济组织内部管理,提升黑龙江省农村经济提供更新更有效的途径。

【Abstract】wWw.shuoshilunwen.com Peasants is the core of the question on agriculture-countryside-peasants, while the core of peasant’s question is peasant’s income. To Solve the problem of peasant’s income we should set out from the view of the system theory, Lead and develop all kinds of the Rural professional cooperative economic organizations actively, improve peasants’ organization degree so as to promote peasants to raise their income ,which is the realistic meaning with importance.In recent years, the rapid growth of the rural professional economic cooperatives has become rural economy important support strength of development in Heilongjiang Province already. But compared with domestic and international developed area, there is a great of difference, for example, the growth of the different rigions is uneven, the internal management is weak, the level of Scale and organizing degree are low.Therefore the research about development measure of the professional cooperative economic organization in Heilongjiang Province is paid attention by aspects in society. The research about the development measure of the rural economic organization lays particular emphasis on the respects, such as policy, regulation, etc. lack convincing systematization and appraise, analysis and reseach, Especially the research of checking and calculating in accounting is still not deep enough, which cause the foundation of the policy to lack validity, cause blindness of a lot of policies, poor efficiency. So, it is urgent to the analysis and research with systematized professional cooperative accounting problem of rural special cooperate-economic organization in Heilongjiang Province.This article is on the basis of the investigation to the rural professional cooperative-economic organization in Heilongjiang Province, the current situation of the development is analysed, Summarize the research results appraised in the past, with economic environment and characteristic of economic organization after entering WTO, Represented by agricultural machinery business share cooperative in Heilongjiang Province, design the index system, making the method of checking and calculating, combine theory and case together, study problems of accounting, use for reference of uniform national accounting system, put forward the development countermeasure of accounting in Heilongjiang Province further. In order to strengthen their internal management, promote the rural economy and offer more advanced and more effective way.

【关键词】 农村专业合作经济组织;会计核算办法;股份折算;
【Key words】 Rural Special Cooperate-economic Organization;Accounting Method;Converting of Shares;

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