马克思哲学视域中人主体性思想与其对新农村建设

人的主体性思想是哲学的永恒话题。在哲学史上,主体性不足一直随着哲学主题的转换而不断发展。马克思哲学作为人类解放的科学,尤为关注人的主体性的张扬和解放。无产阶级革命家马克思所生活的时代是他主体性思想形成的社会根源,而西方哲学史上丰富的主体性思想又为马克思主体性思想提供了理论来源。他在批判的基础上借鉴了许多先哲的合理思想,同时又进行了理论创新,从而在更高的层次和意义上对人的主体性内涵做了科学而深刻的阐释。马克思的主体性思想是一种科学的理论,它的当代价值需要我们认真发掘。特别是在社会主义新农村建设中,我们可以用马克思的主体性理论来解决新农村建设中农体性缺失的不足,为合理地建构农体性找到理论支撑。马克思的主体性思想为我们从哲学的层面审视新农村建设,提供了直接的理论指南。深入研究马克思的主体性思想不仅对于完整准确地理解主体性思想具有重要意义,而且对实现社会主义新农村建设的历史任务具有现实的指导意义。

【Abstract】wWw.shuoshilunwen.com The subjective thinking of human is the eternal topic of philosophy. In the history of philosophy, Subjectivity has been developing with the conversion of the main theme of philosophy. As a science of human liberation, Marxist philosophy particularly concern the publicity and the liberation of human.The times in which proletarian revolutionaries Marx lived is the social roots of forming his subjective thinking, and the rich subjective thinking in the history of Western philosophy also provides theoretical source of ideas for subjective thinking of Marx. He has referenced a number of rational thinkings of philosophers on the basis of critici, and he also carries out theoretical innovation,so he has made profound scientific explanations to the connotation of subjectivity in a higher level and significance.The subjective thinking of Marx is a scientific theory, we need to explore seriously the contemporary value of it. Especially in the construction of new socialist countryside, we can use the subjective thinking of Marx to solve the problems of subjectivity missing of farmers in the construction of new socialist countryside, in order to find the main theory support of constructing a subjectivity of farmers.The subjective thinking of Marx provides a direct theory guide for us to look at the construction of new countryside in the philosophical level.To study the Marx’s subjective thinking deeply not only has great significance for understanding the subjective thinking completely and accurately, but also has practical guiding significance for achieving the histor??ask of b??ing the new socialist countryside.

【关键词】 人的主体性;新农村建设;农体性;
【Key words】 Human subjectivity;New countryside construction;The subjectivity of farmers;

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