“土”和“雅”享受

纵观当前文化产业的发展,我们不难看出文化产业所带来的丰厚经济收益,以及它所提升的文化价值都印证文化产业的发展是有着重要意义的。少数民族歌舞在满足了人们对美的精神需求的同时,也为少数民族地区的发展带来了新的生机。从研究意义上来看,民族民间歌舞文化的研究可以为民族学、人类学研究补充的研究资料,提供新的思路,尽管有关民族乐舞文化艺术研究的成果很多,但都主要集中在研究民族乐舞的形式、历史和特点方面,很少涉及有关乐舞文化资源的开发领域。因而,民族乐舞文化资源开发的研究可以为文化资源研究注入新力量,同时,乐舞文化的介入可以为民族文化的发展提供新的可能,而不是一如既往地把旅游资源的开发当作文化产业发展的唯一筹码,而该方面的研究成果还可以给民族地区带来更可观的经济收益。其次,少数民族民间歌舞文化资源开发能在一定程度上保护和传承民族民间文化艺术。另外,可以为文化产业理论研究提供多方位的视野。在有关文化产业的著作和论文中较为多见的都是有关于旅游业、影视业方面的研究,而较为缺乏民族乐舞文化资源开发的研究。这就制约了少数民族文化产业的理论建设,不利于其长远的发展。因此,这一论题的研究可以起到推动甚至带动文化产业学科的建设。丽江作为全国文化产业发展试点城市,在旅游业方面取得了骄人的成绩,这为丽江文化产业的全面发展奠定了基础。纳西族乐舞文化资源的开发只有依靠丽江旅游这个平台才能不断发展壮大。本文认为,纳西族民间乐舞文化资源的开发不但能为纳西人改善经济条件,更重要的是,能更好地保护和传承纳西文化,为丽江文化产业的持续发展带来不竭的动力。本文通过对丽江文化产业发展不平衡的情况进行深入浅析浅析,总结该地极具特色的文艺歌舞品牌成功的理由,浅析浅析了当前未开发乐舞文化资源开发的必要性和可操作性,从而总结出丽江乐舞文化资源开发的出路。本文由六个部分组成:第一章绪论部分阐明了本文的研究缘由、研究内容及研究策略,并对国内外有关乐舞文化、纳西族、文化资源开发等方面的研究进行了梳理。第二章介绍了丽江的地理环境,浅析浅析了近年来丽江文化产业发展的特点。第三章对纳西族文化的发展做了略述,突出描述了纳西族灿烂的文化,并对其多彩的乐舞文化资源进行分类探讨。第四章深入浅析浅析了丽江现有的乐舞文化品牌的成功理由,并对当前尚未开发的乐舞文化资源做了概括,总结出未开发的理由。第五章针对尚未开发的乐舞文化资源,浅析浅析其开发的必要性,并提出具体的开发倡议。第六章对全文做了概括总结。

【Abstract】wWw.shuoshilunwen.com Obviously, cultural industries he brought plenty of benefits and values during its development. The music and dance of minority groups not only fills people’s pursuit of beauty, but also has bloomed the development of minority areas. Firstly, on the research level, the study of minority groups’ music and dance will spread the words of research in Ethnology or Anthropology. Although there are many outstanding achievements in the ethic arts, all of them focus on forms, histories and characteristics of the arts. Therefore, such energetic study of music and dance will refresh the field of ethnic culture. Secondly, the development of resources of minorities’ music and dance will be a good protector of minority culture. Thirdly, it will broaden the scope of research in cultural industries. It is known that there are fewer achievements of music and dance resources in the field of cultural industries, then, the subject of this thesis will make a little of contribution in the study of cultural industries.Lijiang, which is the model city of cultural industries, has done a great deal of succesul work in touri. Just because of that, Naxi’s music and dance he got the chance to develop. In my point of view, the development of Naxi’s music and dance resources will improve the economic conditions, most importantly, it will offer some active effects for the sustainable development of Lijiang cultural industries. This thesis analyzes the situation of Lijiang culture industries, makes analysis of the reasons why the artistic brands he succeeded and why the other resources he chances to develop further, and concludes with several solutions.This paper is composed of six chapters:Chapter 1 explains the aim and topic of this paper and combs related research achievements.Chapter 2 introduces the outline of Lijiang and discusses the features of cultural industries in Lijiang.Chapter 3 briefly describes the culture of Naxi and classifies the resources of Naxi’s music and dance.Chapter 4 deeply analyzes the reason why the three brands succeeded and why such natural music and dance resources didn’t develop.Chapter 5 discusses the necessity to exploit the undeveloped resources and gives advices how to develop it rationally.Chapter 6 makes a summary of the whole paper.

【关键词】 丽江;纳西族;乐舞文化;资源开发;
【Key words】 Lijiang;Naxi;Music and dance;Development of cultural resources;

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