中医药古语料库建设语料分类理由

我国现存的万余种中医药古文献蕴藏着中国人民数千年来积累的中医学丰富理论知识和临床治病经验,因此这些古文献不仅具有珍贵的史学价值,而且具有重要的学术价值和开发利用的实用价值。然而,由于其传统的存在形式和传播方式,已经不能适应现代社会信息获取的需求,造成了我们现在的利用障碍。为了更好地利用这些古文献资源,揭示其承载信息的特点,本文从中医药古文献利用途径——中医药古文献语料库的建设入手,提出中医药古文献语料库建设中存在的语料分类不足。浅析浅析中医药古文献的特点以及古今对中医药文献知识的不同分类策略,并进行比较,找出它们的不同之处及各自的优缺点。力图在理论和实践两个方面探索出适于中医药古文献语料库中语料分类的体系,从而逐步实现中医药古文献知识的信息化。

【Abstract】wWw.shuoshilunwen.com There are ten thousand kinds of ancient literature in traditional Chinese medicine (TCM)in our country. The literature has abundant theories and clinical experiences of during the thousands years, which not only has precious historiography value but also academic value and use value. However, this TCM literature is hard to use because of its traditional presence form and mode of tranission. It is not adapted to the need of information acquisition in modern society anymore. In order to make better use of this ancient literature and reveal the speciality of load-burdening information, we discuss the question existing in the construction of TCM literature corpus and analysis its speciality .At the same time, we discuss the different sorting process about TCM literature in old times and today. We can find the differences of classification and relative merits by comparison. We try to set up the classification criteria about TCM literature from the angle of theory and practice. So as to the computer can realize the correct comprehension and classification about TCM literature. We can further understand the terms in traditional Chinese medicine and pharmacy in service use and exact meaning. Finally we may realize informatization about TCM literature.

【关键词】 中医药古文献;语料库;分类;
【Key words】 Ancient Literature in Traditional Chinese Medicine;Corpus;Classification;

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